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Kilimanjaro trek - a climb to the roof of Africa
Views and Vistas
Mount Kilimanjaro rises majestically from the high Tanzanian
plains and with an elevation of 5895 metres or 19,000 feet
from its base; it is the tallest "free-standing mountain
rise in the world". The mountain top provides a dramatic
view of the surrounding plains.
Kilimanjaro - the dormant volcano
This immense, dormant volcano stands as a silent sentinel
keeping watch over the fauna of East Africa. "Kili"
is in fact made up of three different craters:
- The little Shira in the west
- Mawenzi in the east and
- The enormous cone of Kibo, in the centre. The summit of
the Kibo is Uhuru Peak (19,000 feet).
This peak, set in a spectacular background of hanging glaciers,
is the goal of all climbers.

Choosing the pathway to the top
The Marangu route is the easiest and most classic climb
but unfortunately, it is also the most frequented.
For this reason, we propose Machame route, a more natural
and less crowded route of roughly the same level of difficulty
as the normal route.
The Machame route offers many advantages:
- Six days of actual climbing - which means climbers acclimatise
better;
- Different routes for climbing and descending offering
a change of scenery and finally;
- Wilder and more varied scenery.
- As there are no huts on this route, the accommodation
is under canvas. The advantage is that climbers do not find
themselves in overcrowded dormitory style huts.
Furthermore, veteran climbers who have done both routes,
maintain that they got a complete feeling of accomplishment
when doing the Machame route as compared to the Marangu route.
Welcome to the experience of trekking to the Roof of Africa
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Machame Route - 6 Days/5 Nights on the mountain.
Climbing on this route does not present any particular technical
difficulty. However, compared to Marangu, this route is slightly
more difficult as the daily treks are somewhat longer and
the nights are spent under canvas instead of huts. This route
is more scenic and a lot less crowded than Marangu.
Reaching the top of the summit should not pose difficulties
for people who are physically fit and mentally prepared.
The itinerary is as follows:
Stage I - Arusha - Machame. Ascent to Machame Camp at 10,000
feet
On Day One, you will leave in the morning at around 0800 hours
for Machame village where the climb commences. From the village,
you will walk up to the park entrance and then walk for approximately
six hours through the dense forest of rubber trees and giant
fig trees. Along the way, you will also see begonia flowers
and other tropical vegetation. After a while, the tropical
forest gives way to tall grasses and giant heather. Your camp
will be set up near the old metal huts which were once used
for shelter.
Stage II - Machame - Shira. Ascent to Shira Camp at 12,200
feet
On Day Two, you will be woken up in the morning with a steaming
cup of tea or coffee at around 0600 hours. When the weather
is good, you will be able to see the Uhuru peak in all its
glory. The day's trekking will take you through a steep track
through the Savannah of tall grasses, volcanic rock and bearded
heather.
You will then encounter giant groundsels, tall and majestic
- seemingly guarding untouched treasures! The steep path will
lead you through a ghostly landscape of volcanic lava, caves
and foamy streams framed by the giant groundsels. You will
reach the Shira plateau three to four hours later. The camp
is at roughly 13,000 feet. By the time you reach Shira Camp,
you would have walked for about six hours.
Stage III - Shira - Barranco, Ascent to Barranco Camp 12,500
feet
On Day Three, once again you will awaken to a hot beverage
and bracing atmosphere. Below you lies the entire Shira plateau.
The day's walk will take you steadily up to the pass at Lava
Tower (at 15,000 feet). You then descend towards Barranco
Camp. The descent will take you along an immense canyon called
the Grand Barranco, where you will encounter the groundsels
once again. There are numerous tiny waterfalls, fed by streams
coming from the mountain, which converge here to form a river.
The camp is set up here at almost the same altitude as the
night before. The day's trek is again about six hours.
Stage IV - Barranco - Barafu., Ascent to Barafu Camp 15,200
feet
Day Four: This is yet another six-hour walk leading you to
the Barafu Camp which is almost at the same level as Lava
Tower. At Stage Four, you will begin to do some real climbing
at the Barranco Cliff (it is not difficult) and your trek
will generally be up and down on the slopes of the mountain
most of the way. You will stop for lunch at the Karanga Valley
and then from there to the camp, it will be mostly a climb
with a view of the Mawenzi peak towering majestically to their
right and Kibo peak overhead seemingly just out of reach.
This is a good day for climbers to turn in early as the next
day's climb is the longest one.
Stage V - Barafu-Summit-Mweka, Descent to Mweka Camp at
10,200 feet
Day Five will begin very early. You will be woken up at midnight
to begin your ascent at around 0100. The temperatures range
between -15 to -20° C. You will make your way up along
a winding path flanked by the Ratzel and Rebman glaciers.
The walk between these glaciers is truly surreal. After about
six hours of walking, you will approach the edge of the crater,
between Stella and Hans Meyer points. The Summit will be reached
after a further hour. You are now atop the tallest peak in
Africa, over 19,000 feet. Enjoy this moment.

After savouring the mountain peak, you will begin to descend
for about three hours until you reach the Kibo Hut where you
will have that well earned rest and refreshments. Then you
move onwards to Mweka camp for the night. The total trekking
time on this day is about 13 to 16 hours.
Stage VI - Mweka -Gate - Arusha
From the camp to the gate, is a four to five hours' walk.
You will walk through the same kind of forest as the one you
encountered on the way up. On arrival at the gate, you will
have lunch and then will be transferred to Arusha.
Now you are back at your hotel and at the end of the Kilimanjaro
trekking experience.
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